Endometriosis Knowledgebase


A repository for genes associated with endometriosis

Results


PMID 16644090
Gene Name LTF
Condition Endometriosis
Association Associated
Population size 78
Population details 78 (49 women with endometriosis, 29 patients with functional follicle ovarian cysts)
Sex Female
Associated genes lactoferrin
Other associated phenotypes Minimal endometriosis
Decreased lactoferrin levels in peritoneal fluid of women with minimal endometriosis.

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2007 Mar;131(1):93-6. Epub 2006 Apr 27.

Polak, Grzegorz| Wertel, Iwona| Tarkowski, Rafal| Morawska, Dorota| Kotarski, Jan

1st Department of Gynecology, University School of Medicine, Lublin, Poland. polakg@yahoo.com

OBJECTIVE: The aim of the study was to evaluate for the presence of lactoferrin (LTF) in peritoneal fluid (PF) of women with and without endometriosis. PATIENTS: Seventy-eight women were studied, including 49 women with endometriosis and, as a reference group, 29 patients with functional follicle ovarian cysts. RESULTS: Lactoferrin levels were detectable in all peritoneal fluid samples. Women with minimal endometriosis had lower PF lactoferrin concentrations compared to both patients with high revised American Fertility Society classification scores and women with follicle ovarian cysts. No significant difference in the peritoneal LTF levels was found between patients with stage II endometriosis, stage III or IV endometriotic disease and women with functional cysts of ovaries. CONCLUSIONS: Owing to its antibacterial properties lactoferrin is probably an important defense factor in the peritoneal cavity, however its role in the pathogenesis of endometriosis remains enigmatic.

Mesh Terms: Adolescent| Adult| Ascitic Fluid/*metabolism| Case-Control Studies| Endometriosis/*metabolism/pathology| Female| Humans| Lactoferrin/*metabolism| Laparoscopy| Peritoneal Cavity/microbiology|DA 2007/05/18 09:00